Hinged Bow-Spring Centralizer
Centralizer - Ubwino ndi Ubwino
Poyimitsa zitsime zamafuta ndi gasi, ma centralizer ndi zida zofunika.Ndi chipangizo chapadera chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pothandizira malo osungiramo chitsime chamadzi panthawi yomanga simenti.Izi zikhoza kuonetsetsa kuti simenti imagawidwa mofanana mozungulira posungiramo ndikupereka mgwirizano wamphamvu pakati pa casing ndi mapangidwe kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti ntchito yokhazikika ya mafuta ndi gasi bwino.
Centralizer imalukidwa kuchokera ku akasupe a uta ndi zida zomangira zomata, ndikulumikizidwa palimodzi kudzera pazikhomo zozungulira, ndi mphamvu yokhazikitsira kwambiri komanso luso lokonzekera.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, mphete zoyimitsa zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito kumtunda ndi kumapeto kwa centralizer, kuonetsetsa bwino malo a centralizer pa casing.
Kuonetsetsa kuti centralizer ikugwira ntchito kwambiri panthawi yogwiritsira ntchito, tinayesa zolemetsa ndi kubwezeretsanso mphamvu pamtundu uliwonse wa zitsulo zolukidwa uta zapakati.Mayeserowa amamalizidwa ndi makina oyesa padziko lonse lapansi, omwe amakankhira pang'onopang'ono choyimira pakati mu payipi yolingana ndi m'mimba mwake (chitsime chofananira) ndikulemba mphamvu yotsitsa yofananira.Pambuyo pake, ikani dzanja lolingana ndi mainchesi amkati a stabilizer kuti mutsirize kupindika kwa uta umodzi ndikuyesanso kuyesa kwamphamvu kwa mauta amodzi ndi awiri.Kupyolera mu mayeserowa, titha kupeza deta yolondola yoyesera kuti titsimikizire khalidwe lapamwamba la centralizer.Pokhapokha ndi data yoyeserera yoyenerera yomwe tingapitilize kupanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito.
Mapangidwe a centralizer amafunikanso kuganizira za mayendedwe ndi ndalama zakuthupi.Choncho, popanga mapangidwe, timagwiritsa ntchito zigawo za zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zoluka ndikusankha kumaliza msonkhano pamalopo.Kapangidwe kameneka kamatha kuchepetsa ndalama zakuthupi ndi zoyendera ndikusunga mawonekedwe apamwamba amphamvu ya uta kasupe centralizer.
Centralizer ndi chida chofunikira pakuyimitsa zitsime zamafuta ndi gasi.Kupyolera mu kuyesa kwa katundu ndi kubwezeretsa mphamvu, titha kupeza deta yolondola yoyesera kuti tiwonetsetse kuti centralizer ili ndi khalidwe lapamwamba.M'tsogolomu, tidzapitiriza kukhathamiritsa mapangidwe ndi kupanga ma centralizers, kupereka zitsimikizo zodalirika za ntchito zamafuta ndi gasi cementing.
